APPLES REALLY ARE GOOD FOR YOU!
Eating fresh apples is always good for you, but to get the full nutritional
benefits associated with eating apples you should eat at least one fresh
apple every day. The average U.S. consumer eats about 19 pounds of fresh
apples a year — about one apple per week. Ongoing consumer attitude
tracking in nine major markets across the United States has shown that
Washington apples remain number one as far as consumers are concerned.
According to a one report, 56 percent of those surveyed named Washington
as the brand they look for when buying apples.
WHOLE-BODY HEALTH BENEFITS
Lower blood cholesterol, improved bowel function, reduced risk of stroke,
prostate cancer, type II diabetes and asthma.
The disease-fighting profile of apples provides
a multitude of health benefits, including a potential decreased risk of
cancer and heart disease. Several recent studies suggest apples may provide
a "whole-body" health benefit.
A number of components in apples, most notably
fiber and phytonutrients have been found in studies to lower blood cholesterol
and improve bowel function, and may be associated with a reduced risk
of ischemic heart disease, stroke, prostate cancer, type II diabetes and
asthma. Preliminary research from Finland indicates diets with the highest
intake of apple phytonutrients were associated with a 46 percent reduction
in the incidence of lung cancer. Findings indicate that two apples a day
or 12 ounces of 100% apple juice reduced the damaging effects of the “bad”
LDL cholesterol.
- Interpoma 2002 Conference, Bolzano, Italy
- Dianne Hyson, Ph.D., M.S., R.D., University of California-Davis
CANCER PREVENTION
Over the past four years, apple consumption has been linked with reduced
cancer risk in several studies. A 2001 Mayo Clinic study indicated that
quercetin, a flavonoid abundant in apples, helps prevent the growth of
prostate cancer cells. A Cornell University study indicated phytochemicals
in the skin of an apple inhibited the reproduction of colon cancer cells
by 43 percent. The National Cancer Institute has reported that foods containing
flavonoids like those found in apples may reduce the risk of lung cancer
by as much as 50 percent.
— Carcinogenesis (March, 2001)
— Nature (June, 2000)
— Journal of the National Cancer Institute (January, 2000)
HEALTHY LUNGS
Two recent British studies indicated that eating apples can improve lung
health. A study of Welsh men indicated that people who ate at least five
apples per week experience better lung function. Researchers at the University
of Nottingham reported that those who ate five apples per week also had
a lower risk for respiratory disease. In the Netherlands at the University
of Groningen, apples were singled out as a fruit that could cut smokers’
risk of COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) in half. Scientists
believe antioxidants found in apples may ward off disease by countering
oxygen’s damaging effects on the body.
— American Thoracic Society Meeting (May,
2001)
—Thorax (January, 2000)
HEART DISEASE & STROKE PREVENTION
A Finnish study published in 1996 showed that people who eat a diet rich
in flavonoids have a lower incidence of heart disease. Other studies indicate
that flavonoids may help prevent strokes.
—The British Medical Journal (1996)
WEIGHT LOSS
Apples are a delicious source of dietary fiber, and dietary fiber helps
aid digestion and promotes weight loss. A medium apple contains about
five grams of fiber, more than most cereals. Also, apples contain almost
zero fat and cholesterol, so they are a delicious snack and dessert food
that’s good for you.
UC-DAVIS: APPLES ARE HEART-HEALTHY
Researchers at the University of California-Davis recently reported that
apples and apple juice may help protect arteries from harmful plaque build-up.
In the first study conducted in humans, adults who added two apples, or
12 ounces of 100% apple juice, to their daily diet demonstrated a significant
slowing of the cholesterol oxidation process that leads to plaque build-up
- thereby giving the body more time to rid itself of cholesterol before
it can cause harm.
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